LMSW Practice Test

What should a social worker help a family understand when their infant is assessed as low-functioning?

1. The causes of mental retardation are found in the parent's genetic characteristics

2. The child should probably be placed in a specialized facility

3. The parents should consider specialized foster care

4. They can be helped to meet the child's needs and that community services are available

The correct answer is: The causes of mental retardation are found in the parent's genetic characteristics

In this scenario, helping the family understand that they can be supported to meet their child's needs and that community services are available is crucial. This approach empowers families and emphasizes the potential for growth and improvement, rather than focusing solely on the limitations of the child or the family's capacity to cope. Families often need guidance in accessing resources, services, and support that can provide interventions and help develop skills that lead to better outcomes for their child. This understanding fosters a sense of hope and encourages collaboration with social workers and services available in the community. It reinforces the importance of resilience, adaptation, and the belief that families can effectively support their child's development with the right resources. This supportive framework contrasts with options that suggest more permanent solutions, such as placement in a specialized facility or foster care, which may not be immediately necessary and can be distressing for families to consider.