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Initially, treatment with Mrs. Taylor, who was referred to a social worker due to problems related to her alcoholic husband, would involve

  1. exploring her feelings about her personal and family situation

  2. reflecting that her approach is overly intellectualized and futile

  3. suggesting that her approach has merit and shows sensitivity to her husband

  4. telling her to read more books about alcoholism

The correct answer is: exploring her feelings about her personal and family situation

The most appropriate initial treatment approach for Mrs. Taylor, who is facing challenges related to her alcoholic husband, would involve exploring her feelings about her personal and family situation. This approach is essential in social work because it allows clients to express their emotions and thoughts freely, facilitating a deeper understanding of their experiences and the impacts on their well-being. By acknowledging and validating Mrs. Taylor's feelings, the social worker creates a safe space for her to process her situation, which can be critical in helping her cope with the complexities of living with someone who struggles with alcoholism. In understanding Mrs. Taylor's feelings, the social worker can gather vital information about the dynamics in her family, her emotional responses, and her needs. This exploration is foundational for building a therapeutic alliance and serves as a starting point for further interventions. Addressing emotions is also significant in helping individuals develop coping strategies and improve their emotional resilience in the face of challenging circumstances. The other options do not align as well with the initial objectives of treatment. Reflecting that her approach is overly intellectualized and futile would not be beneficial as it may invalidate her feelings and discourage her from sharing openly. Similarly, suggesting her approach has merit and shows sensitivity might prematurely validate her coping strategy without delving into her feelings and